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- #
- # Secret Labs' Regular Expression Engine
- #
- # convert template to internal format
- #
- # Copyright (c) 1997-2001 by Secret Labs AB. All rights reserved.
- #
- # See the sre.py file for information on usage and redistribution.
- #
- """Internal support module for sre"""
- import _sre, sys
- from sre_constants import *
- assert _sre.MAGIC == MAGIC, "SRE module mismatch"
- if _sre.CODESIZE == 2:
- MAXCODE = 65535
- else:
- MAXCODE = 0xFFFFFFFFL
- def _identityfunction(x):
- return x
- def _compile(code, pattern, flags):
- # internal: compile a (sub)pattern
- emit = code.append
- _len = len
- LITERAL_CODES = {LITERAL:1, NOT_LITERAL:1}
- REPEATING_CODES = {REPEAT:1, MIN_REPEAT:1, MAX_REPEAT:1}
- SUCCESS_CODES = {SUCCESS:1, FAILURE:1}
- ASSERT_CODES = {ASSERT:1, ASSERT_NOT:1}
- for op, av in pattern:
- if op in LITERAL_CODES:
- if flags & SRE_FLAG_IGNORECASE:
- emit(OPCODES[OP_IGNORE[op]])
- emit(_sre.getlower(av, flags))
- else:
- emit(OPCODES[op])
- emit(av)
- elif op is IN:
- if flags & SRE_FLAG_IGNORECASE:
- emit(OPCODES[OP_IGNORE[op]])
- def fixup(literal, flags=flags):
- return _sre.getlower(literal, flags)
- else:
- emit(OPCODES[op])
- fixup = _identityfunction
- skip = _len(code); emit(0)
- _compile_charset(av, flags, code, fixup)
- code[skip] = _len(code) - skip
- elif op is ANY:
- if flags & SRE_FLAG_DOTALL:
- emit(OPCODES[ANY_ALL])
- else:
- emit(OPCODES[ANY])
- elif op in REPEATING_CODES:
- if flags & SRE_FLAG_TEMPLATE:
- raise error, "internal: unsupported template operator"
- emit(OPCODES[REPEAT])
- skip = _len(code); emit(0)
- emit(av[0])
- emit(av[1])
- _compile(code, av[2], flags)
- emit(OPCODES[SUCCESS])
- code[skip] = _len(code) - skip
- elif _simple(av) and op is not REPEAT:
- if op is MAX_REPEAT:
- emit(OPCODES[REPEAT_ONE])
- else:
- emit(OPCODES[MIN_REPEAT_ONE])
- skip = _len(code); emit(0)
- emit(av[0])
- emit(av[1])
- _compile(code, av[2], flags)
- emit(OPCODES[SUCCESS])
- code[skip] = _len(code) - skip
- else:
- emit(OPCODES[REPEAT])
- skip = _len(code); emit(0)
- emit(av[0])
- emit(av[1])
- _compile(code, av[2], flags)
- code[skip] = _len(code) - skip
- if op is MAX_REPEAT:
- emit(OPCODES[MAX_UNTIL])
- else:
- emit(OPCODES[MIN_UNTIL])
- elif op is SUBPATTERN:
- if av[0]:
- emit(OPCODES[MARK])
- emit((av[0]-1)*2)
- # _compile_info(code, av[1], flags)
- _compile(code, av[1], flags)
- if av[0]:
- emit(OPCODES[MARK])
- emit((av[0]-1)*2+1)
- elif op in SUCCESS_CODES:
- emit(OPCODES[op])
- elif op in ASSERT_CODES:
- emit(OPCODES[op])
- skip = _len(code); emit(0)
- if av[0] >= 0:
- emit(0) # look ahead
- else:
- lo, hi = av[1].getwidth()
- if lo != hi:
- raise error, "look-behind requires fixed-width pattern"
- emit(lo) # look behind
- _compile(code, av[1], flags)
- emit(OPCODES[SUCCESS])
- code[skip] = _len(code) - skip
- elif op is CALL:
- emit(OPCODES[op])
- skip = _len(code); emit(0)
- _compile(code, av, flags)
- emit(OPCODES[SUCCESS])
- code[skip] = _len(code) - skip
- elif op is AT:
- emit(OPCODES[op])
- if flags & SRE_FLAG_MULTILINE:
- av = AT_MULTILINE.get(av, av)
- if flags & SRE_FLAG_LOCALE:
- av = AT_LOCALE.get(av, av)
- elif flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE:
- av = AT_UNICODE.get(av, av)
- emit(ATCODES[av])
- elif op is BRANCH:
- emit(OPCODES[op])
- tail = []
- tailappend = tail.append
- for av in av[1]:
- skip = _len(code); emit(0)
- # _compile_info(code, av, flags)
- _compile(code, av, flags)
- emit(OPCODES[JUMP])
- tailappend(_len(code)); emit(0)
- code[skip] = _len(code) - skip
- emit(0) # end of branch
- for tail in tail:
- code[tail] = _len(code) - tail
- elif op is CATEGORY:
- emit(OPCODES[op])
- if flags & SRE_FLAG_LOCALE:
- av = CH_LOCALE[av]
- elif flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE:
- av = CH_UNICODE[av]
- emit(CHCODES[av])
- elif op is GROUPREF:
- if flags & SRE_FLAG_IGNORECASE:
- emit(OPCODES[OP_IGNORE[op]])
- else:
- emit(OPCODES[op])
- emit(av-1)
- elif op is GROUPREF_EXISTS:
- emit(OPCODES[op])
- emit(av[0]-1)
- skipyes = _len(code); emit(0)
- _compile(code, av[1], flags)
- if av[2]:
- emit(OPCODES[JUMP])
- skipno = _len(code); emit(0)
- code[skipyes] = _len(code) - skipyes + 1
- _compile(code, av[2], flags)
- code[skipno] = _len(code) - skipno
- else:
- code[skipyes] = _len(code) - skipyes + 1
- else:
- raise ValueError, ("unsupported operand type", op)
- def _compile_charset(charset, flags, code, fixup=None):
- # compile charset subprogram
- emit = code.append
- if fixup is None:
- fixup = _identityfunction
- for op, av in _optimize_charset(charset, fixup):
- emit(OPCODES[op])
- if op is NEGATE:
- pass
- elif op is LITERAL:
- emit(fixup(av))
- elif op is RANGE:
- emit(fixup(av[0]))
- emit(fixup(av[1]))
- elif op is CHARSET:
- code.extend(av)
- elif op is BIGCHARSET:
- code.extend(av)
- elif op is CATEGORY:
- if flags & SRE_FLAG_LOCALE:
- emit(CHCODES[CH_LOCALE[av]])
- elif flags & SRE_FLAG_UNICODE:
- emit(CHCODES[CH_UNICODE[av]])
- else:
- emit(CHCODES[av])
- else:
- raise error, "internal: unsupported set operator"
- emit(OPCODES[FAILURE])
- def _optimize_charset(charset, fixup):
- # internal: optimize character set
- out = []
- outappend = out.append
- charmap = [0]*256
- try:
- for op, av in charset:
- if op is NEGATE:
- outappend((op, av))
- elif op is LITERAL:
- charmap[fixup(av)] = 1
- elif op is RANGE:
- for i in range(fixup(av[0]), fixup(av[1])+1):
- charmap[i] = 1
- elif op is CATEGORY:
- # XXX: could append to charmap tail
- return charset # cannot compress
- except IndexError:
- # character set contains unicode characters
- return _optimize_unicode(charset, fixup)
- # compress character map
- i = p = n = 0
- runs = []
- runsappend = runs.append
- for c in charmap:
- if c:
- if n == 0:
- p = i
- n = n + 1
- elif n:
- runsappend((p, n))
- n = 0
- i = i + 1
- if n:
- runsappend((p, n))
- if len(runs) <= 2:
- # use literal/range
- for p, n in runs:
- if n == 1:
- outappend((LITERAL, p))
- else:
- outappend((RANGE, (p, p+n-1)))
- if len(out) < len(charset):
- return out
- else:
- # use bitmap
- data = _mk_bitmap(charmap)
- outappend((CHARSET, data))
- return out
- return charset
- def _mk_bitmap(bits):
- data = []
- dataappend = data.append
- if _sre.CODESIZE == 2:
- start = (1, 0)
- else:
- start = (1L, 0L)
- m, v = start
- for c in bits:
- if c:
- v = v + m
- m = m + m
- if m > MAXCODE:
- dataappend(v)
- m, v = start
- return data
- # To represent a big charset, first a bitmap of all characters in the
- # set is constructed. Then, this bitmap is sliced into chunks of 256
- # characters, duplicate chunks are eliminitated, and each chunk is
- # given a number. In the compiled expression, the charset is
- # represented by a 16-bit word sequence, consisting of one word for
- # the number of different chunks, a sequence of 256 bytes (128 words)
- # of chunk numbers indexed by their original chunk position, and a
- # sequence of chunks (16 words each).
- # Compression is normally good: in a typical charset, large ranges of
- # Unicode will be either completely excluded (e.g. if only cyrillic
- # letters are to be matched), or completely included (e.g. if large
- # subranges of Kanji match). These ranges will be represented by
- # chunks of all one-bits or all zero-bits.
- # Matching can be also done efficiently: the more significant byte of
- # the Unicode character is an index into the chunk number, and the
- # less significant byte is a bit index in the chunk (just like the
- # CHARSET matching).
- # In UCS-4 mode, the BIGCHARSET opcode still supports only subsets
- # of the basic multilingual plane; an efficient representation
- # for all of UTF-16 has not yet been developed. This means,
- # in particular, that negated charsets cannot be represented as
- # bigcharsets.
- def _optimize_unicode(charset, fixup):
- try:
- import array
- except ImportError:
- return charset
- charmap = [0]*65536
- negate = 0
- try:
- for op, av in charset:
- if op is NEGATE:
- negate = 1
- elif op is LITERAL:
- charmap[fixup(av)] = 1
- elif op is RANGE:
- for i in xrange(fixup(av[0]), fixup(av[1])+1):
- charmap[i] = 1
- elif op is CATEGORY:
- # XXX: could expand category
- return charset # cannot compress
- except IndexError:
- # non-BMP characters
- return charset
- if negate:
- if sys.maxunicode != 65535:
- # XXX: negation does not work with big charsets
- return charset
- for i in xrange(65536):
- charmap[i] = not charmap[i]
- comps = {}
- mapping = [0]*256
- block = 0
- data = []
- for i in xrange(256):
- chunk = tuple(charmap[i*256:(i+1)*256])
- new = comps.setdefault(chunk, block)
- mapping[i] = new
- if new == block:
- block = block + 1
- data = data + _mk_bitmap(chunk)
- header = [block]
- if _sre.CODESIZE == 2:
- code = 'H'
- else:
- code = 'I'
- # Convert block indices to byte array of 256 bytes
- mapping = array.array('b', mapping).tostring()
- # Convert byte array to word array
- mapping = array.array(code, mapping)
- assert mapping.itemsize == _sre.CODESIZE
- header = header + mapping.tolist()
- data[0:0] = header
- return [(BIGCHARSET, data)]
- def _simple(av):
- # check if av is a "simple" operator
- lo, hi = av[2].getwidth()
- if lo == 0 and hi == MAXREPEAT:
- raise error, "nothing to repeat"
- return lo == hi == 1 and av[2][0][0] != SUBPATTERN
- def _compile_info(code, pattern, flags):
- # internal: compile an info block. in the current version,
- # this contains min/max pattern width, and an optional literal
- # prefix or a character map
- lo, hi = pattern.getwidth()
- if lo == 0:
- return # not worth it
- # look for a literal prefix
- prefix = []
- prefixappend = prefix.append
- prefix_skip = 0
- charset = [] # not used
- charsetappend = charset.append
- if not (flags & SRE_FLAG_IGNORECASE):
- # look for literal prefix
- for op, av in pattern.data:
- if op is LITERAL:
- if len(prefix) == prefix_skip:
- prefix_skip = prefix_skip + 1
- prefixappend(av)
- elif op is SUBPATTERN and len(av[1]) == 1:
- op, av = av[1][0]
- if op is LITERAL:
- prefixappend(av)
- else:
- break
- else:
- break
- # if no prefix, look for charset prefix
- if not prefix and pattern.data:
- op, av = pattern.data[0]
- if op is SUBPATTERN and av[1]:
- op, av = av[1][0]
- if op is LITERAL:
- charsetappend((op, av))
- elif op is BRANCH:
- c = []
- cappend = c.append
- for p in av[1]:
- if not p:
- break
- op, av = p[0]
- if op is LITERAL:
- cappend((op, av))
- else:
- break
- else:
- charset = c
- elif op is BRANCH:
- c = []
- cappend = c.append
- for p in av[1]:
- if not p:
- break
- op, av = p[0]
- if op is LITERAL:
- cappend((op, av))
- else:
- break
- else:
- charset = c
- elif op is IN:
- charset = av
- ## if prefix:
- ## print "*** PREFIX", prefix, prefix_skip
- ## if charset:
- ## print "*** CHARSET", charset
- # add an info block
- emit = code.append
- emit(OPCODES[INFO])
- skip = len(code); emit(0)
- # literal flag
- mask = 0
- if prefix:
- mask = SRE_INFO_PREFIX
- if len(prefix) == prefix_skip == len(pattern.data):
- mask = mask + SRE_INFO_LITERAL
- elif charset:
- mask = mask + SRE_INFO_CHARSET
- emit(mask)
- # pattern length
- if lo < MAXCODE:
- emit(lo)
- else:
- emit(MAXCODE)
- prefix = prefix[:MAXCODE]
- if hi < MAXCODE:
- emit(hi)
- else:
- emit(0)
- # add literal prefix
- if prefix:
- emit(len(prefix)) # length
- emit(prefix_skip) # skip
- code.extend(prefix)
- # generate overlap table
- table = [-1] + ([0]*len(prefix))
- for i in xrange(len(prefix)):
- table[i+1] = table[i]+1
- while table[i+1] > 0 and prefix[i] != prefix[table[i+1]-1]:
- table[i+1] = table[table[i+1]-1]+1
- code.extend(table[1:]) # don't store first entry
- elif charset:
- _compile_charset(charset, flags, code)
- code[skip] = len(code) - skip
- try:
- unicode
- except NameError:
- STRING_TYPES = (type(""),)
- else:
- STRING_TYPES = (type(""), type(unicode("")))
- def isstring(obj):
- for tp in STRING_TYPES:
- if isinstance(obj, tp):
- return 1
- return 0
- def _code(p, flags):
- flags = p.pattern.flags | flags
- code = []
- # compile info block
- _compile_info(code, p, flags)
- # compile the pattern
- _compile(code, p.data, flags)
- code.append(OPCODES[SUCCESS])
- return code
- def compile(p, flags=0):
- # internal: convert pattern list to internal format
- if isstring(p):
- import sre_parse
- pattern = p
- p = sre_parse.parse(p, flags)
- else:
- pattern = None
- code = _code(p, flags)
- # print code
- # XXX: <fl> get rid of this limitation!
- if p.pattern.groups > 100:
- raise AssertionError(
- "sorry, but this version only supports 100 named groups"
- )
- # map in either direction
- groupindex = p.pattern.groupdict
- indexgroup = [None] * p.pattern.groups
- for k, i in groupindex.items():
- indexgroup[i] = k
- return _sre.compile(
- pattern, flags, code,
- p.pattern.groups-1,
- groupindex, indexgroup
- )
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