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- # A subroutine for extracting a function name from a code object
- # (with cache)
- import sys
- from stat import *
- import string
- import os
- import linecache
- # XXX The functions getcodename() and getfuncname() are now obsolete
- # XXX as code and function objects now have a name attribute --
- # XXX co.co_name and f.func_name.
- # XXX getlineno() is now also obsolete because of the new attribute
- # XXX of code objects, co.co_firstlineno.
- # Extract the function or class name from a code object.
- # This is a bit of a hack, since a code object doesn't contain
- # the name directly. So what do we do:
- # - get the filename (which *is* in the code object)
- # - look in the code string to find the first SET_LINENO instruction
- # (this must be the first instruction)
- # - get the line from the file
- # - if the line starts with 'class' or 'def' (after possible whitespace),
- # extract the following identifier
- #
- # This breaks apart when the function was read from <stdin>
- # or constructed by exec(), when the file is not accessible,
- # and also when the file has been modified or when a line is
- # continued with a backslash before the function or class name.
- #
- # Because this is a pretty expensive hack, a cache is kept.
- SET_LINENO = 127 # The opcode (see "opcode.h" in the Python source)
- identchars = string.ascii_letters + string.digits + '_' # Identifier characters
- _namecache = {} # The cache
- def getcodename(co):
- try:
- return co.co_name
- except AttributeError:
- pass
- key = `co` # arbitrary but uniquely identifying string
- if _namecache.has_key(key): return _namecache[key]
- filename = co.co_filename
- code = co.co_code
- name = ''
- if ord(code[0]) == SET_LINENO:
- lineno = ord(code[1]) | ord(code[2]) << 8
- line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno)
- words = line.split()
- if len(words) >= 2 and words[0] in ('def', 'class'):
- name = words[1]
- for i in range(len(name)):
- if name[i] not in identchars:
- name = name[:i]
- break
- _namecache[key] = name
- return name
- # Use the above routine to find a function's name.
- def getfuncname(func):
- try:
- return func.func_name
- except AttributeError:
- pass
- return getcodename(func.func_code)
- # A part of the above code to extract just the line number from a code object.
- def getlineno(co):
- try:
- return co.co_firstlineno
- except AttributeError:
- pass
- code = co.co_code
- if ord(code[0]) == SET_LINENO:
- return ord(code[1]) | ord(code[2]) << 8
- else:
- return -1
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