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- # This module provides standard support for "packages".
- #
- # The idea is that large groups of related modules can be placed in
- # their own subdirectory, which can be added to the Python search path
- # in a relatively easy way.
- #
- # The current version takes a package name and searches the Python
- # search path for a directory by that name, and if found adds it to
- # the module search path (sys.path). It maintains a list of packages
- # that have already been added so adding the same package many times
- # is OK.
- #
- # It is intended to be used in a fairly stylized manner: each module
- # that wants to use a particular package, say 'Foo', is supposed to
- # contain the following code:
- #
- # from addpack import addpack
- # addpack('Foo')
- # <import modules from package Foo>
- #
- # Additional arguments, when present, provide additional places where
- # to look for the package before trying sys.path (these may be either
- # strings or lists/tuples of strings). Also, if the package name is a
- # full pathname, first the last component is tried in the usual way,
- # then the full pathname is tried last. If the package name is a
- # *relative* pathname (UNIX: contains a slash but doesn't start with
- # one), then nothing special is done. The packages "/foo/bar/bletch"
- # and "bletch" are considered the same, but unrelated to "bar/bletch".
- #
- # If the algorithm finds more than one suitable subdirectory, all are
- # added to the search path -- this makes it possible to override part
- # of a package. The same path will not be added more than once.
- #
- # If no directory is found, ImportError is raised.
- _packs = {} # {pack: [pathname, ...], ...}
- def addpack(pack, *locations):
- import os
- if os.path.isabs(pack):
- base = os.path.basename(pack)
- else:
- base = pack
- if _packs.has_key(base):
- return
- import sys
- path = []
- for loc in _flatten(locations) + sys.path:
- fn = os.path.join(loc, base)
- if fn not in path and os.path.isdir(fn):
- path.append(fn)
- if pack != base and pack not in path and os.path.isdir(pack):
- path.append(pack)
- if not path: raise ImportError, 'package ' + pack + ' not found'
- _packs[base] = path
- for fn in path:
- if fn not in sys.path:
- sys.path.append(fn)
- def _flatten(locations):
- locs = []
- for loc in locations:
- if type(loc) == type(''):
- locs.append(loc)
- else:
- locs = locs + _flatten(loc)
- return locs
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