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- //
- // executor.hpp
- // ~~~~~~~~~~~~
- //
- // Copyright (c) 2003-2024 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
- //
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
- // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- //
- #ifndef BOOST_ASIO_EXECUTOR_HPP
- #define BOOST_ASIO_EXECUTOR_HPP
- #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
- # pragma once
- #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
- #include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
- #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_TS_EXECUTORS)
- #include <new>
- #include <typeinfo>
- #include <boost/asio/detail/cstddef.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/detail/executor_function.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/detail/memory.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/detail/throw_exception.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/execution_context.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
- namespace boost {
- namespace asio {
- /// Exception thrown when trying to access an empty polymorphic executor.
- class bad_executor
- : public std::exception
- {
- public:
- /// Constructor.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL bad_executor() noexcept;
- /// Obtain message associated with exception.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL virtual const char* what() const
- noexcept;
- };
- /// Polymorphic wrapper for executors.
- class executor
- {
- public:
- /// Default constructor.
- executor() noexcept
- : impl_(0)
- {
- }
- /// Construct from nullptr.
- executor(nullptr_t) noexcept
- : impl_(0)
- {
- }
- /// Copy constructor.
- executor(const executor& other) noexcept
- : impl_(other.clone())
- {
- }
- /// Move constructor.
- executor(executor&& other) noexcept
- : impl_(other.impl_)
- {
- other.impl_ = 0;
- }
- /// Construct a polymorphic wrapper for the specified executor.
- template <typename Executor>
- executor(Executor e);
- /// Construct a polymorphic executor that points to the same target as
- /// another polymorphic executor.
- executor(std::nothrow_t, const executor& other) noexcept
- : impl_(other.clone())
- {
- }
- /// Construct a polymorphic executor that moves the target from another
- /// polymorphic executor.
- executor(std::nothrow_t, executor&& other) noexcept
- : impl_(other.impl_)
- {
- other.impl_ = 0;
- }
- /// Construct a polymorphic wrapper for the specified executor.
- template <typename Executor>
- executor(std::nothrow_t, Executor e) noexcept;
- /// Allocator-aware constructor to create a polymorphic wrapper for the
- /// specified executor.
- template <typename Executor, typename Allocator>
- executor(allocator_arg_t, const Allocator& a, Executor e);
- /// Destructor.
- ~executor()
- {
- destroy();
- }
- /// Assignment operator.
- executor& operator=(const executor& other) noexcept
- {
- destroy();
- impl_ = other.clone();
- return *this;
- }
- // Move assignment operator.
- executor& operator=(executor&& other) noexcept
- {
- destroy();
- impl_ = other.impl_;
- other.impl_ = 0;
- return *this;
- }
- /// Assignment operator for nullptr_t.
- executor& operator=(nullptr_t) noexcept
- {
- destroy();
- impl_ = 0;
- return *this;
- }
- /// Assignment operator to create a polymorphic wrapper for the specified
- /// executor.
- template <typename Executor>
- executor& operator=(Executor&& e) noexcept
- {
- executor tmp(static_cast<Executor&&>(e));
- destroy();
- impl_ = tmp.impl_;
- tmp.impl_ = 0;
- return *this;
- }
- /// Obtain the underlying execution context.
- execution_context& context() const noexcept
- {
- return get_impl()->context();
- }
- /// Inform the executor that it has some outstanding work to do.
- void on_work_started() const noexcept
- {
- get_impl()->on_work_started();
- }
- /// Inform the executor that some work is no longer outstanding.
- void on_work_finished() const noexcept
- {
- get_impl()->on_work_finished();
- }
- /// Request the executor to invoke the given function object.
- /**
- * This function is used to ask the executor to execute the given function
- * object. The function object is executed according to the rules of the
- * target executor object.
- *
- * @param f The function object to be called. The executor will make a copy
- * of the handler object as required. The function signature of the function
- * object must be: @code void function(); @endcode
- *
- * @param a An allocator that may be used by the executor to allocate the
- * internal storage needed for function invocation.
- */
- template <typename Function, typename Allocator>
- void dispatch(Function&& f, const Allocator& a) const;
- /// Request the executor to invoke the given function object.
- /**
- * This function is used to ask the executor to execute the given function
- * object. The function object is executed according to the rules of the
- * target executor object.
- *
- * @param f The function object to be called. The executor will make
- * a copy of the handler object as required. The function signature of the
- * function object must be: @code void function(); @endcode
- *
- * @param a An allocator that may be used by the executor to allocate the
- * internal storage needed for function invocation.
- */
- template <typename Function, typename Allocator>
- void post(Function&& f, const Allocator& a) const;
- /// Request the executor to invoke the given function object.
- /**
- * This function is used to ask the executor to execute the given function
- * object. The function object is executed according to the rules of the
- * target executor object.
- *
- * @param f The function object to be called. The executor will make
- * a copy of the handler object as required. The function signature of the
- * function object must be: @code void function(); @endcode
- *
- * @param a An allocator that may be used by the executor to allocate the
- * internal storage needed for function invocation.
- */
- template <typename Function, typename Allocator>
- void defer(Function&& f, const Allocator& a) const;
- struct unspecified_bool_type_t {};
- typedef void (*unspecified_bool_type)(unspecified_bool_type_t);
- static void unspecified_bool_true(unspecified_bool_type_t) {}
- /// Operator to test if the executor contains a valid target.
- operator unspecified_bool_type() const noexcept
- {
- return impl_ ? &executor::unspecified_bool_true : 0;
- }
- /// Obtain type information for the target executor object.
- /**
- * @returns If @c *this has a target type of type @c T, <tt>typeid(T)</tt>;
- * otherwise, <tt>typeid(void)</tt>.
- */
- #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_TYPEID) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
- const std::type_info& target_type() const noexcept
- {
- return impl_ ? impl_->target_type() : typeid(void);
- }
- #else // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_TYPEID) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
- const void* target_type() const noexcept
- {
- return impl_ ? impl_->target_type() : 0;
- }
- #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_TYPEID) || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
- /// Obtain a pointer to the target executor object.
- /**
- * @returns If <tt>target_type() == typeid(T)</tt>, a pointer to the stored
- * executor target; otherwise, a null pointer.
- */
- template <typename Executor>
- Executor* target() noexcept;
- /// Obtain a pointer to the target executor object.
- /**
- * @returns If <tt>target_type() == typeid(T)</tt>, a pointer to the stored
- * executor target; otherwise, a null pointer.
- */
- template <typename Executor>
- const Executor* target() const noexcept;
- /// Compare two executors for equality.
- friend bool operator==(const executor& a,
- const executor& b) noexcept
- {
- if (a.impl_ == b.impl_)
- return true;
- if (!a.impl_ || !b.impl_)
- return false;
- return a.impl_->equals(b.impl_);
- }
- /// Compare two executors for inequality.
- friend bool operator!=(const executor& a,
- const executor& b) noexcept
- {
- return !(a == b);
- }
- private:
- #if !defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
- typedef detail::executor_function function;
- template <typename, typename> class impl;
- #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_TYPEID)
- typedef const std::type_info& type_id_result_type;
- #else // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_TYPEID)
- typedef const void* type_id_result_type;
- #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_TYPEID)
- template <typename T>
- static type_id_result_type type_id()
- {
- #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_TYPEID)
- return typeid(T);
- #else // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_TYPEID)
- static int unique_id;
- return &unique_id;
- #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_TYPEID)
- }
- // Base class for all polymorphic executor implementations.
- class impl_base
- {
- public:
- virtual impl_base* clone() const noexcept = 0;
- virtual void destroy() noexcept = 0;
- virtual execution_context& context() noexcept = 0;
- virtual void on_work_started() noexcept = 0;
- virtual void on_work_finished() noexcept = 0;
- virtual void dispatch(function&&) = 0;
- virtual void post(function&&) = 0;
- virtual void defer(function&&) = 0;
- virtual type_id_result_type target_type() const noexcept = 0;
- virtual void* target() noexcept = 0;
- virtual const void* target() const noexcept = 0;
- virtual bool equals(const impl_base* e) const noexcept = 0;
- protected:
- impl_base(bool fast_dispatch) : fast_dispatch_(fast_dispatch) {}
- virtual ~impl_base() {}
- private:
- friend class executor;
- const bool fast_dispatch_;
- };
- // Helper function to check and return the implementation pointer.
- impl_base* get_impl() const
- {
- if (!impl_)
- {
- bad_executor ex;
- boost::asio::detail::throw_exception(ex);
- }
- return impl_;
- }
- // Helper function to clone another implementation.
- impl_base* clone() const noexcept
- {
- return impl_ ? impl_->clone() : 0;
- }
- // Helper function to destroy an implementation.
- void destroy() noexcept
- {
- if (impl_)
- impl_->destroy();
- }
- impl_base* impl_;
- #endif // !defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
- };
- } // namespace asio
- } // namespace boost
- BOOST_ASIO_USES_ALLOCATOR(boost::asio::executor)
- #include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/impl/executor.hpp>
- #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
- # include <boost/asio/impl/executor.ipp>
- #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
- #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_TS_EXECUTORS)
- #endif // BOOST_ASIO_EXECUTOR_HPP
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