multi.h 16 KB

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  1. #ifndef __CURL_MULTI_H
  2. #define __CURL_MULTI_H
  3. /***************************************************************************
  4. * _ _ ____ _
  5. * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
  6. * / __| | | | |_) | |
  7. * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
  8. * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  9. *
  10. * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2015, Daniel Stenberg, <[email protected]>, et al.
  11. *
  12. * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
  13. * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
  14. * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
  15. *
  16. * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
  17. * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
  18. * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
  19. *
  20. * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
  21. * KIND, either express or implied.
  22. *
  23. ***************************************************************************/
  24. /*
  25. This is an "external" header file. Don't give away any internals here!
  26. GOALS
  27. o Enable a "pull" interface. The application that uses libcurl decides where
  28. and when to ask libcurl to get/send data.
  29. o Enable multiple simultaneous transfers in the same thread without making it
  30. complicated for the application.
  31. o Enable the application to select() on its own file descriptors and curl's
  32. file descriptors simultaneous easily.
  33. */
  34. /*
  35. * This header file should not really need to include "curl.h" since curl.h
  36. * itself includes this file and we expect user applications to do #include
  37. * <curl/curl.h> without the need for especially including multi.h.
  38. *
  39. * For some reason we added this include here at one point, and rather than to
  40. * break existing (wrongly written) libcurl applications, we leave it as-is
  41. * but with this warning attached.
  42. */
  43. #include "curl.h"
  44. #ifdef __cplusplus
  45. extern "C" {
  46. #endif
  47. typedef void CURLM;
  48. typedef enum {
  49. CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM = -1, /* please call curl_multi_perform() or
  50. curl_multi_socket*() soon */
  51. CURLM_OK,
  52. CURLM_BAD_HANDLE, /* the passed-in handle is not a valid CURLM handle */
  53. CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE, /* an easy handle was not good/valid */
  54. CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY, /* if you ever get this, you're in deep sh*t */
  55. CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR, /* this is a libcurl bug */
  56. CURLM_BAD_SOCKET, /* the passed in socket argument did not match */
  57. CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION, /* curl_multi_setopt() with unsupported option */
  58. CURLM_ADDED_ALREADY, /* an easy handle already added to a multi handle was
  59. attempted to get added - again */
  60. CURLM_LAST
  61. } CURLMcode;
  62. /* just to make code nicer when using curl_multi_socket() you can now check
  63. for CURLM_CALL_MULTI_SOCKET too in the same style it works for
  64. curl_multi_perform() and CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM */
  65. #define CURLM_CALL_MULTI_SOCKET CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM
  66. /* bitmask bits for CURLMOPT_PIPELINING */
  67. #define CURLPIPE_NOTHING 0L
  68. #define CURLPIPE_HTTP1 1L
  69. #define CURLPIPE_MULTIPLEX 2L
  70. typedef enum {
  71. CURLMSG_NONE, /* first, not used */
  72. CURLMSG_DONE, /* This easy handle has completed. 'result' contains
  73. the CURLcode of the transfer */
  74. CURLMSG_LAST /* last, not used */
  75. } CURLMSG;
  76. struct CURLMsg {
  77. CURLMSG msg; /* what this message means */
  78. CURL *easy_handle; /* the handle it concerns */
  79. union {
  80. void *whatever; /* message-specific data */
  81. CURLcode result; /* return code for transfer */
  82. } data;
  83. };
  84. typedef struct CURLMsg CURLMsg;
  85. /* Based on poll(2) structure and values.
  86. * We don't use pollfd and POLL* constants explicitly
  87. * to cover platforms without poll(). */
  88. #define CURL_WAIT_POLLIN 0x0001
  89. #define CURL_WAIT_POLLPRI 0x0002
  90. #define CURL_WAIT_POLLOUT 0x0004
  91. struct curl_waitfd {
  92. curl_socket_t fd;
  93. short events;
  94. short revents; /* not supported yet */
  95. };
  96. /*
  97. * Name: curl_multi_init()
  98. *
  99. * Desc: inititalize multi-style curl usage
  100. *
  101. * Returns: a new CURLM handle to use in all 'curl_multi' functions.
  102. */
  103. CURL_EXTERN CURLM *curl_multi_init(void);
  104. /*
  105. * Name: curl_multi_add_handle()
  106. *
  107. * Desc: add a standard curl handle to the multi stack
  108. *
  109. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  110. */
  111. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_add_handle(CURLM *multi_handle,
  112. CURL *curl_handle);
  113. /*
  114. * Name: curl_multi_remove_handle()
  115. *
  116. * Desc: removes a curl handle from the multi stack again
  117. *
  118. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  119. */
  120. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_remove_handle(CURLM *multi_handle,
  121. CURL *curl_handle);
  122. /*
  123. * Name: curl_multi_fdset()
  124. *
  125. * Desc: Ask curl for its fd_set sets. The app can use these to select() or
  126. * poll() on. We want curl_multi_perform() called as soon as one of
  127. * them are ready.
  128. *
  129. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  130. */
  131. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_fdset(CURLM *multi_handle,
  132. fd_set *read_fd_set,
  133. fd_set *write_fd_set,
  134. fd_set *exc_fd_set,
  135. int *max_fd);
  136. /*
  137. * Name: curl_multi_wait()
  138. *
  139. * Desc: Poll on all fds within a CURLM set as well as any
  140. * additional fds passed to the function.
  141. *
  142. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  143. */
  144. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_wait(CURLM *multi_handle,
  145. struct curl_waitfd extra_fds[],
  146. unsigned int extra_nfds,
  147. int timeout_ms,
  148. int *ret);
  149. /*
  150. * Name: curl_multi_perform()
  151. *
  152. * Desc: When the app thinks there's data available for curl it calls this
  153. * function to read/write whatever there is right now. This returns
  154. * as soon as the reads and writes are done. This function does not
  155. * require that there actually is data available for reading or that
  156. * data can be written, it can be called just in case. It returns
  157. * the number of handles that still transfer data in the second
  158. * argument's integer-pointer.
  159. *
  160. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. *NOTE* that this only
  161. * returns errors etc regarding the whole multi stack. There might
  162. * still have occurred problems on invidual transfers even when this
  163. * returns OK.
  164. */
  165. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_perform(CURLM *multi_handle,
  166. int *running_handles);
  167. /*
  168. * Name: curl_multi_cleanup()
  169. *
  170. * Desc: Cleans up and removes a whole multi stack. It does not free or
  171. * touch any individual easy handles in any way. We need to define
  172. * in what state those handles will be if this function is called
  173. * in the middle of a transfer.
  174. *
  175. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  176. */
  177. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_cleanup(CURLM *multi_handle);
  178. /*
  179. * Name: curl_multi_info_read()
  180. *
  181. * Desc: Ask the multi handle if there's any messages/informationals from
  182. * the individual transfers. Messages include informationals such as
  183. * error code from the transfer or just the fact that a transfer is
  184. * completed. More details on these should be written down as well.
  185. *
  186. * Repeated calls to this function will return a new struct each
  187. * time, until a special "end of msgs" struct is returned as a signal
  188. * that there is no more to get at this point.
  189. *
  190. * The data the returned pointer points to will not survive calling
  191. * curl_multi_cleanup().
  192. *
  193. * The 'CURLMsg' struct is meant to be very simple and only contain
  194. * very basic informations. If more involved information is wanted,
  195. * we will provide the particular "transfer handle" in that struct
  196. * and that should/could/would be used in subsequent
  197. * curl_easy_getinfo() calls (or similar). The point being that we
  198. * must never expose complex structs to applications, as then we'll
  199. * undoubtably get backwards compatibility problems in the future.
  200. *
  201. * Returns: A pointer to a filled-in struct, or NULL if it failed or ran out
  202. * of structs. It also writes the number of messages left in the
  203. * queue (after this read) in the integer the second argument points
  204. * to.
  205. */
  206. CURL_EXTERN CURLMsg *curl_multi_info_read(CURLM *multi_handle,
  207. int *msgs_in_queue);
  208. /*
  209. * Name: curl_multi_strerror()
  210. *
  211. * Desc: The curl_multi_strerror function may be used to turn a CURLMcode
  212. * value into the equivalent human readable error string. This is
  213. * useful for printing meaningful error messages.
  214. *
  215. * Returns: A pointer to a zero-terminated error message.
  216. */
  217. CURL_EXTERN const char *curl_multi_strerror(CURLMcode);
  218. /*
  219. * Name: curl_multi_socket() and
  220. * curl_multi_socket_all()
  221. *
  222. * Desc: An alternative version of curl_multi_perform() that allows the
  223. * application to pass in one of the file descriptors that have been
  224. * detected to have "action" on them and let libcurl perform.
  225. * See man page for details.
  226. */
  227. #define CURL_POLL_NONE 0
  228. #define CURL_POLL_IN 1
  229. #define CURL_POLL_OUT 2
  230. #define CURL_POLL_INOUT 3
  231. #define CURL_POLL_REMOVE 4
  232. #define CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT CURL_SOCKET_BAD
  233. #define CURL_CSELECT_IN 0x01
  234. #define CURL_CSELECT_OUT 0x02
  235. #define CURL_CSELECT_ERR 0x04
  236. typedef int (*curl_socket_callback)(CURL *easy, /* easy handle */
  237. curl_socket_t s, /* socket */
  238. int what, /* see above */
  239. void *userp, /* private callback
  240. pointer */
  241. void *socketp); /* private socket
  242. pointer */
  243. /*
  244. * Name: curl_multi_timer_callback
  245. *
  246. * Desc: Called by libcurl whenever the library detects a change in the
  247. * maximum number of milliseconds the app is allowed to wait before
  248. * curl_multi_socket() or curl_multi_perform() must be called
  249. * (to allow libcurl's timed events to take place).
  250. *
  251. * Returns: The callback should return zero.
  252. */
  253. typedef int (*curl_multi_timer_callback)(CURLM *multi, /* multi handle */
  254. long timeout_ms, /* see above */
  255. void *userp); /* private callback
  256. pointer */
  257. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket(CURLM *multi_handle, curl_socket_t s,
  258. int *running_handles);
  259. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_action(CURLM *multi_handle,
  260. curl_socket_t s,
  261. int ev_bitmask,
  262. int *running_handles);
  263. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_all(CURLM *multi_handle,
  264. int *running_handles);
  265. #ifndef CURL_ALLOW_OLD_MULTI_SOCKET
  266. /* This macro below was added in 7.16.3 to push users who recompile to use
  267. the new curl_multi_socket_action() instead of the old curl_multi_socket()
  268. */
  269. #define curl_multi_socket(x,y,z) curl_multi_socket_action(x,y,0,z)
  270. #endif
  271. /*
  272. * Name: curl_multi_timeout()
  273. *
  274. * Desc: Returns the maximum number of milliseconds the app is allowed to
  275. * wait before curl_multi_socket() or curl_multi_perform() must be
  276. * called (to allow libcurl's timed events to take place).
  277. *
  278. * Returns: CURLM error code.
  279. */
  280. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_timeout(CURLM *multi_handle,
  281. long *milliseconds);
  282. #undef CINIT /* re-using the same name as in curl.h */
  283. #ifdef CURL_ISOCPP
  284. #define CINIT(name,type,num) CURLMOPT_ ## name = CURLOPTTYPE_ ## type + num
  285. #else
  286. /* The macro "##" is ISO C, we assume pre-ISO C doesn't support it. */
  287. #define LONG CURLOPTTYPE_LONG
  288. #define OBJECTPOINT CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT
  289. #define FUNCTIONPOINT CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT
  290. #define OFF_T CURLOPTTYPE_OFF_T
  291. #define CINIT(name,type,number) CURLMOPT_/**/name = type + number
  292. #endif
  293. typedef enum {
  294. /* This is the socket callback function pointer */
  295. CINIT(SOCKETFUNCTION, FUNCTIONPOINT, 1),
  296. /* This is the argument passed to the socket callback */
  297. CINIT(SOCKETDATA, OBJECTPOINT, 2),
  298. /* set to 1 to enable pipelining for this multi handle */
  299. CINIT(PIPELINING, LONG, 3),
  300. /* This is the timer callback function pointer */
  301. CINIT(TIMERFUNCTION, FUNCTIONPOINT, 4),
  302. /* This is the argument passed to the timer callback */
  303. CINIT(TIMERDATA, OBJECTPOINT, 5),
  304. /* maximum number of entries in the connection cache */
  305. CINIT(MAXCONNECTS, LONG, 6),
  306. /* maximum number of (pipelining) connections to one host */
  307. CINIT(MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS, LONG, 7),
  308. /* maximum number of requests in a pipeline */
  309. CINIT(MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH, LONG, 8),
  310. /* a connection with a content-length longer than this
  311. will not be considered for pipelining */
  312. CINIT(CONTENT_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE, OFF_T, 9),
  313. /* a connection with a chunk length longer than this
  314. will not be considered for pipelining */
  315. CINIT(CHUNK_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE, OFF_T, 10),
  316. /* a list of site names(+port) that are blacklisted from
  317. pipelining */
  318. CINIT(PIPELINING_SITE_BL, OBJECTPOINT, 11),
  319. /* a list of server types that are blacklisted from
  320. pipelining */
  321. CINIT(PIPELINING_SERVER_BL, OBJECTPOINT, 12),
  322. /* maximum number of open connections in total */
  323. CINIT(MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS, LONG, 13),
  324. /* This is the server push callback function pointer */
  325. CINIT(PUSHFUNCTION, FUNCTIONPOINT, 14),
  326. /* This is the argument passed to the server push callback */
  327. CINIT(PUSHDATA, OBJECTPOINT, 15),
  328. CURLMOPT_LASTENTRY /* the last unused */
  329. } CURLMoption;
  330. /*
  331. * Name: curl_multi_setopt()
  332. *
  333. * Desc: Sets options for the multi handle.
  334. *
  335. * Returns: CURLM error code.
  336. */
  337. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_setopt(CURLM *multi_handle,
  338. CURLMoption option, ...);
  339. /*
  340. * Name: curl_multi_assign()
  341. *
  342. * Desc: This function sets an association in the multi handle between the
  343. * given socket and a private pointer of the application. This is
  344. * (only) useful for curl_multi_socket uses.
  345. *
  346. * Returns: CURLM error code.
  347. */
  348. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_assign(CURLM *multi_handle,
  349. curl_socket_t sockfd, void *sockp);
  350. /*
  351. * Name: curl_push_callback
  352. *
  353. * Desc: This callback gets called when a new stream is being pushed by the
  354. * server. It approves or denies the new stream.
  355. *
  356. * Returns: CURL_PUSH_OK or CURL_PUSH_DENY.
  357. */
  358. #define CURL_PUSH_OK 0
  359. #define CURL_PUSH_DENY 1
  360. struct curl_pushheaders; /* forward declaration only */
  361. CURL_EXTERN char *curl_pushheader_bynum(struct curl_pushheaders *h,
  362. size_t num);
  363. CURL_EXTERN char *curl_pushheader_byname(struct curl_pushheaders *h,
  364. const char *name);
  365. typedef int (*curl_push_callback)(CURL *parent,
  366. CURL *easy,
  367. size_t num_headers,
  368. struct curl_pushheaders *headers,
  369. void *userp);
  370. #ifdef __cplusplus
  371. } /* end of extern "C" */
  372. #endif
  373. #endif