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- // Copyright Antony Polukhin, 2016-2024.
- //
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
- // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
- // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- #ifndef BOOST_STACKTRACE_STACKTRACE_HPP
- #define BOOST_STACKTRACE_STACKTRACE_HPP
- #include <boost/config.hpp>
- #ifdef BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE
- # pragma once
- #endif
- #include <boost/core/no_exceptions_support.hpp>
- #include <boost/container_hash/hash_fwd.hpp>
- #include <iosfwd>
- #include <string>
- #include <vector>
- #ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPE_TRAITS
- # include <type_traits>
- #endif
- #include <boost/stacktrace/stacktrace_fwd.hpp>
- #include <boost/stacktrace/safe_dump_to.hpp>
- #include <boost/stacktrace/detail/frame_decl.hpp>
- #include <boost/stacktrace/frame.hpp>
- #ifdef BOOST_INTEL
- # pragma warning(push)
- # pragma warning(disable:2196) // warning #2196: routine is both "inline" and "noinline"
- #endif
- namespace boost { namespace stacktrace {
- namespace impl {
- #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ELF__)
- BOOST_NOINLINE BOOST_SYMBOL_VISIBLE __attribute__((weak))
- const char* current_exception_stacktrace() noexcept;
- BOOST_NOINLINE BOOST_SYMBOL_VISIBLE __attribute__((weak))
- bool& ref_capture_stacktraces_at_throw() noexcept;
- #endif
- } // namespace impl
- /// Class that on construction copies minimal information about call stack into its internals and provides access to that information.
- /// @tparam Allocator Allocator to use during stack capture.
- template <class Allocator>
- class basic_stacktrace {
- std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator> impl_;
- typedef boost::stacktrace::detail::native_frame_ptr_t native_frame_ptr_t;
- /// @cond
- void fill(native_frame_ptr_t* begin, std::size_t size) {
- if (!size) {
- return;
- }
- impl_.reserve(static_cast<std::size_t>(size));
- for (std::size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
- if (!begin[i]) {
- return;
- }
- impl_.push_back(
- frame(begin[i])
- );
- }
- }
- static std::size_t frames_count_from_buffer_size(std::size_t buffer_size) noexcept {
- const std::size_t ret = (buffer_size > sizeof(native_frame_ptr_t) ? buffer_size / sizeof(native_frame_ptr_t) : 0);
- return (ret > 1024 ? 1024 : ret); // Dealing with suspiciously big sizes
- }
- BOOST_NOINLINE void init(std::size_t frames_to_skip, std::size_t max_depth) {
- constexpr std::size_t buffer_size = 128;
- if (!max_depth) {
- return;
- }
- BOOST_TRY {
- { // Fast path without additional allocations
- native_frame_ptr_t buffer[buffer_size];
- const std::size_t frames_count = boost::stacktrace::detail::this_thread_frames::collect(buffer, buffer_size < max_depth ? buffer_size : max_depth, frames_to_skip + 1);
- if (buffer_size > frames_count || frames_count == max_depth) {
- fill(buffer, frames_count);
- return;
- }
- }
- // Failed to fit in `buffer_size`. Allocating memory:
- #ifdef BOOST_NO_CXX11_ALLOCATOR
- typedef typename Allocator::template rebind<native_frame_ptr_t>::other allocator_void_t;
- #else
- typedef typename std::allocator_traits<Allocator>::template rebind_alloc<native_frame_ptr_t> allocator_void_t;
- #endif
- std::vector<native_frame_ptr_t, allocator_void_t> buf(buffer_size * 2, 0, impl_.get_allocator());
- do {
- const std::size_t frames_count = boost::stacktrace::detail::this_thread_frames::collect(&buf[0], buf.size() < max_depth ? buf.size() : max_depth, frames_to_skip + 1);
- if (buf.size() > frames_count || frames_count == max_depth) {
- fill(&buf[0], frames_count);
- return;
- }
- buf.resize(buf.size() * 2);
- } while (buf.size() < buf.max_size()); // close to `true`, but suppresses `C4127: conditional expression is constant`.
- } BOOST_CATCH (...) {
- // ignore exception
- }
- BOOST_CATCH_END
- }
- /// @endcond
- public:
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::value_type value_type;
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::allocator_type allocator_type;
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::const_pointer pointer;
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::const_pointer const_pointer;
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::const_reference reference;
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::const_reference const_reference;
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::size_type size_type;
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::difference_type difference_type;
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::const_iterator iterator;
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::const_iterator const_iterator;
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::const_reverse_iterator reverse_iterator;
- typedef typename std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>::const_reverse_iterator const_reverse_iterator;
- /// @brief Stores the current function call sequence inside *this without any decoding or any other heavy platform specific operations.
- ///
- /// @b Complexity: O(N) where N is call sequence length, O(1) if BOOST_STACKTRACE_USE_NOOP is defined.
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe if Allocator construction, copying, Allocator::allocate and Allocator::deallocate are async signal safe.
- BOOST_FORCEINLINE basic_stacktrace() noexcept
- : impl_()
- {
- init(0 , static_cast<std::size_t>(-1));
- }
- /// @brief Stores the current function call sequence inside *this without any decoding or any other heavy platform specific operations.
- ///
- /// @b Complexity: O(N) where N is call sequence length, O(1) if BOOST_STACKTRACE_USE_NOOP is defined.
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe if Allocator construction, copying, Allocator::allocate and Allocator::deallocate are async signal safe.
- ///
- /// @param a Allocator that would be passed to underlying storage.
- BOOST_FORCEINLINE explicit basic_stacktrace(const allocator_type& a) noexcept
- : impl_(a)
- {
- init(0 , static_cast<std::size_t>(-1));
- }
- /// @brief Stores [skip, skip + max_depth) of the current function call sequence inside *this without any decoding or any other heavy platform specific operations.
- ///
- /// @b Complexity: O(N) where N is call sequence length, O(1) if BOOST_STACKTRACE_USE_NOOP is defined.
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe if Allocator construction, copying, Allocator::allocate and Allocator::deallocate are async signal safe.
- ///
- /// @param skip How many top calls to skip and do not store in *this.
- ///
- /// @param max_depth Max call sequence depth to collect.
- ///
- /// @param a Allocator that would be passed to underlying storage.
- ///
- /// @throws Nothing. Note that default construction of allocator may throw, however it is
- /// performed outside the constructor and exception in `allocator_type()` would not result in calling `std::terminate`.
- BOOST_FORCEINLINE basic_stacktrace(std::size_t skip, std::size_t max_depth, const allocator_type& a = allocator_type()) noexcept
- : impl_(a)
- {
- init(skip , max_depth);
- }
- /// @b Complexity: O(st.size())
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe if Allocator construction, copying, Allocator::allocate and Allocator::deallocate are async signal safe.
- basic_stacktrace(const basic_stacktrace& st)
- : impl_(st.impl_)
- {}
- /// @b Complexity: O(st.size())
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe if Allocator construction, copying, Allocator::allocate and Allocator::deallocate are async signal safe.
- basic_stacktrace& operator=(const basic_stacktrace& st) {
- impl_ = st.impl_;
- return *this;
- }
- #ifdef BOOST_STACKTRACE_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe if Allocator::deallocate is async signal safe.
- ~basic_stacktrace() noexcept = default;
- #endif
- #if !defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe if Allocator construction and copying are async signal safe.
- basic_stacktrace(basic_stacktrace&& st) noexcept
- : impl_(std::move(st.impl_))
- {}
- /// @b Complexity: O(st.size())
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe if Allocator construction and copying are async signal safe.
- basic_stacktrace& operator=(basic_stacktrace&& st)
- #ifndef BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPE_TRAITS
- noexcept(( std::is_nothrow_move_assignable< std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator> >::value ))
- #else
- noexcept
- #endif
- {
- impl_ = std::move(st.impl_);
- return *this;
- }
- #endif
- /// @returns Number of function names stored inside the class.
- ///
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- size_type size() const noexcept {
- return impl_.size();
- }
- /// @param frame_no Zero based index of frame to return. 0
- /// is the function index where stacktrace was constructed and
- /// index close to this->size() contains function `main()`.
- /// @returns frame that references the actual frame info, stored inside *this.
- ///
- /// @b Complexity: O(1).
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- const_reference operator[](std::size_t frame_no) const noexcept {
- return impl_[frame_no];
- }
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- const_iterator begin() const noexcept { return impl_.begin(); }
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- const_iterator cbegin() const noexcept { return impl_.begin(); }
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- const_iterator end() const noexcept { return impl_.end(); }
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- const_iterator cend() const noexcept { return impl_.end(); }
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const noexcept { return impl_.rbegin(); }
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const noexcept { return impl_.rbegin(); }
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- const_reverse_iterator rend() const noexcept { return impl_.rend(); }
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- const_reverse_iterator crend() const noexcept { return impl_.rend(); }
- /// @brief Allows to check that stack trace capturing was successful.
- /// @returns `true` if `this->size() != 0`
- ///
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- constexpr explicit operator bool () const noexcept { return !empty(); }
- /// @brief Allows to check that stack trace failed.
- /// @returns `true` if `this->size() == 0`
- ///
- /// @b Complexity: O(1)
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- bool empty() const noexcept { return !size(); }
- const std::vector<boost::stacktrace::frame, Allocator>& as_vector() const noexcept {
- return impl_;
- }
- /// Constructs stacktrace from basic_istreamable that references the dumped stacktrace. Terminating zero frame is discarded.
- ///
- /// @b Complexity: O(N)
- template <class Char, class Trait>
- static basic_stacktrace from_dump(std::basic_istream<Char, Trait>& in, const allocator_type& a = allocator_type()) {
- typedef typename std::basic_istream<Char, Trait>::pos_type pos_type;
- basic_stacktrace ret(0, 0, a);
- // reserving space
- const pos_type pos = in.tellg();
- in.seekg(0, in.end);
- const std::size_t frames_count = frames_count_from_buffer_size(static_cast<std::size_t>(in.tellg()));
- in.seekg(pos);
-
- if (!frames_count) {
- return ret;
- }
- native_frame_ptr_t ptr = 0;
- ret.impl_.reserve(frames_count);
- while (in.read(reinterpret_cast<Char*>(&ptr), sizeof(ptr))) {
- if (!ptr) {
- break;
- }
- ret.impl_.push_back(frame(ptr));
- }
- return ret;
- }
- /// Constructs stacktrace from raw memory dump. Terminating zero frame is discarded.
- ///
- /// @param begin Beginning of the memory where the stacktrace was saved using the boost::stacktrace::safe_dump_to
- ///
- /// @param buffer_size_in_bytes Size of the memory. Usually the same value that was passed to the boost::stacktrace::safe_dump_to
- ///
- /// @b Complexity: O(size) in worst case
- static basic_stacktrace from_dump(const void* begin, std::size_t buffer_size_in_bytes, const allocator_type& a = allocator_type()) {
- basic_stacktrace ret(0, 0, a);
- const native_frame_ptr_t* first = static_cast<const native_frame_ptr_t*>(begin);
- const std::size_t frames_count = frames_count_from_buffer_size(buffer_size_in_bytes);
- if (!frames_count) {
- return ret;
- }
- const native_frame_ptr_t* const last = first + frames_count;
- ret.impl_.reserve(frames_count);
- for (; first != last; ++first) {
- if (!*first) {
- break;
- }
- ret.impl_.push_back(frame(*first));
- }
- return ret;
- }
- /// Returns a basic_stacktrace object containing a stacktrace captured at
- /// the point where the currently handled exception was thrown by its
- /// initial throw-expression (i.e. not a rethrow), or an empty
- /// basic_stacktrace object if:
- ///
- /// - the `boost_stacktrace_from_exception` library is not linked to the
- /// current binary, or
- /// - the initialization of stacktrace failed, or
- /// - stacktrace captures are not enabled for the throwing thread, or
- /// - no exception is being handled, or
- /// - due to implementation-defined reasons.
- ///
- /// `alloc` is passed to the constructor of the stacktrace object.
- /// Rethrowing an exception using a throw-expression with no operand does
- /// not alter the captured stacktrace.
- ///
- /// Implements https://wg21.link/p2370r1
- static basic_stacktrace<Allocator> from_current_exception(const allocator_type& alloc = allocator_type()) noexcept {
- // Matches the constant from implementation
- constexpr std::size_t kStacktraceDumpSize = 4096;
- const char* trace = nullptr;
- #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__ELF__)
- if (impl::current_exception_stacktrace) {
- trace = impl::current_exception_stacktrace();
- }
- #endif
- if (trace) {
- try {
- return basic_stacktrace<Allocator>::from_dump(trace, kStacktraceDumpSize, alloc);
- } catch (const std::exception&) {
- // ignore
- }
- }
- return basic_stacktrace<Allocator>{0, 0, alloc};
- }
- };
- /// @brief Compares stacktraces for less, order is platform dependent.
- ///
- /// @b Complexity: Amortized O(1); worst case O(size())
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- template <class Allocator1, class Allocator2>
- bool operator< (const basic_stacktrace<Allocator1>& lhs, const basic_stacktrace<Allocator2>& rhs) noexcept {
- return lhs.size() < rhs.size() || (lhs.size() == rhs.size() && lhs.as_vector() < rhs.as_vector());
- }
- /// @brief Compares stacktraces for equality.
- ///
- /// @b Complexity: Amortized O(1); worst case O(size())
- ///
- /// @b Async-Handler-Safety: \asyncsafe.
- template <class Allocator1, class Allocator2>
- bool operator==(const basic_stacktrace<Allocator1>& lhs, const basic_stacktrace<Allocator2>& rhs) noexcept {
- return lhs.as_vector() == rhs.as_vector();
- }
- /// Comparison operators that provide platform dependant ordering and have amortized O(1) complexity; O(size()) worst case complexity; are Async-Handler-Safe.
- template <class Allocator1, class Allocator2>
- bool operator> (const basic_stacktrace<Allocator1>& lhs, const basic_stacktrace<Allocator2>& rhs) noexcept {
- return rhs < lhs;
- }
- template <class Allocator1, class Allocator2>
- bool operator<=(const basic_stacktrace<Allocator1>& lhs, const basic_stacktrace<Allocator2>& rhs) noexcept {
- return !(lhs > rhs);
- }
- template <class Allocator1, class Allocator2>
- bool operator>=(const basic_stacktrace<Allocator1>& lhs, const basic_stacktrace<Allocator2>& rhs) noexcept {
- return !(lhs < rhs);
- }
- template <class Allocator1, class Allocator2>
- bool operator!=(const basic_stacktrace<Allocator1>& lhs, const basic_stacktrace<Allocator2>& rhs) noexcept {
- return !(lhs == rhs);
- }
- /// Fast hashing support, O(st.size()) complexity; Async-Handler-Safe.
- template <class Allocator>
- std::size_t hash_value(const basic_stacktrace<Allocator>& st) noexcept {
- return boost::hash_range(st.as_vector().begin(), st.as_vector().end());
- }
- /// Returns std::string with the stacktrace in a human readable format; unsafe to use in async handlers.
- template <class Allocator>
- std::string to_string(const basic_stacktrace<Allocator>& bt) {
- if (!bt) {
- return std::string();
- }
- return boost::stacktrace::detail::to_string(&bt.as_vector()[0], bt.size());
- }
- /// Outputs stacktrace in a human readable format to the output stream `os`; unsafe to use in async handlers.
- template <class CharT, class TraitsT, class Allocator>
- std::basic_ostream<CharT, TraitsT>& operator<<(std::basic_ostream<CharT, TraitsT>& os, const basic_stacktrace<Allocator>& bt) {
- return os << boost::stacktrace::to_string(bt);
- }
- /// This is the typedef to use unless you'd like to provide a specific allocator to boost::stacktrace::basic_stacktrace.
- typedef basic_stacktrace<> stacktrace;
- }} // namespace boost::stacktrace
- #ifdef BOOST_INTEL
- # pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- #endif // BOOST_STACKTRACE_STACKTRACE_HPP
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