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- // Copyright Vladimir Prus 2002-2004.
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
- // (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
- // or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- #ifndef BOOST_PARSERS_VP_2003_05_19
- #define BOOST_PARSERS_VP_2003_05_19
- #include <boost/program_options/config.hpp>
- #include <boost/program_options/option.hpp>
- #include <boost/program_options/detail/cmdline.hpp>
- #include <boost/function/function1.hpp>
- #include <iosfwd>
- #include <vector>
- #include <utility>
- #if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
- # pragma warning (push)
- # pragma warning (disable:4251) // class 'std::vector<_Ty>' needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class 'boost::program_options::basic_parsed_options<wchar_t>'
- #endif
- namespace boost { namespace program_options {
- class options_description;
- class positional_options_description;
- /** Results of parsing an input source.
- The primary use of this class is passing information from parsers
- component to value storage component. This class does not makes
- much sense itself.
- */
- template<class charT>
- class basic_parsed_options {
- public:
- explicit basic_parsed_options(const options_description* xdescription, int options_prefix = 0)
- : description(xdescription), m_options_prefix(options_prefix) {}
- /** Options found in the source. */
- std::vector< basic_option<charT> > options;
- /** Options description that was used for parsing.
- Parsers should return pointer to the instance of
- option_description passed to them, and issues of lifetime are
- up to the caller. Can be NULL.
- */
- const options_description* description;
- /** Mainly used for the diagnostic messages in exceptions.
- * The canonical option prefix for the parser which generated these results,
- * depending on the settings for basic_command_line_parser::style() or
- * cmdline::style(). In order of precedence of command_line_style enums:
- * allow_long
- * allow_long_disguise
- * allow_dash_for_short
- * allow_slash_for_short
- */
- int m_options_prefix;
- };
- /** Specialization of basic_parsed_options which:
- - provides convenient conversion from basic_parsed_options<char>
- - stores the passed char-based options for later use.
- */
- template<>
- class BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL basic_parsed_options<wchar_t> {
- public:
- /** Constructs wrapped options from options in UTF8 encoding. */
- explicit basic_parsed_options(const basic_parsed_options<char>& po);
- std::vector< basic_option<wchar_t> > options;
- const options_description* description;
- /** Stores UTF8 encoded options that were passed to constructor,
- to avoid reverse conversion in some cases. */
- basic_parsed_options<char> utf8_encoded_options;
- /** Mainly used for the diagnostic messages in exceptions.
- * The canonical option prefix for the parser which generated these results,
- * depending on the settings for basic_command_line_parser::style() or
- * cmdline::style(). In order of precedence of command_line_style enums:
- * allow_long
- * allow_long_disguise
- * allow_dash_for_short
- * allow_slash_for_short
- */
- int m_options_prefix;
- };
- typedef basic_parsed_options<char> parsed_options;
- typedef basic_parsed_options<wchar_t> wparsed_options;
- /** Augments basic_parsed_options<wchar_t> with conversion from
- 'parsed_options' */
- typedef function1<std::pair<std::string, std::string>, const std::string&> ext_parser;
- /** Command line parser.
- The class allows one to specify all the information needed for parsing
- and to parse the command line. It is primarily needed to
- emulate named function parameters \-- a regular function with 5
- parameters will be hard to use and creating overloads with a smaller
- number of parameters will be confusing.
- For the most common case, the function parse_command_line is a better
- alternative.
- There are two typedefs \-- command_line_parser and wcommand_line_parser,
- for charT == char and charT == wchar_t cases.
- */
- template<class charT>
- class basic_command_line_parser : private detail::cmdline {
- public:
- /** Creates a command line parser for the specified arguments
- list. The 'args' parameter should not include program name.
- */
- basic_command_line_parser(const std::vector<
- std::basic_string<charT> >& args);
- /** Creates a command line parser for the specified arguments
- list. The parameters should be the same as passed to 'main', meaning:
- @param argc Must be non-negative i.e. >= 0
- @param argv Argv[argc] must be 0 e.g. nullptr and
- if argc is >0 argv[0] up to argv[argc-1] must point to
- null terminated strings
- */
- basic_command_line_parser(int argc, const charT* const argv[]);
- /** Sets options descriptions to use. */
- basic_command_line_parser& options(const options_description& desc);
- /** Sets positional options description to use. */
- basic_command_line_parser& positional(
- const positional_options_description& desc);
- /** Sets the command line style. */
- basic_command_line_parser& style(int);
- /** Sets the extra parsers. */
- basic_command_line_parser& extra_parser(ext_parser);
- /** Parses the options and returns the result of parsing.
- Throws on error.
- */
- basic_parsed_options<charT> run();
- /** Specifies that unregistered options are allowed and should
- be passed though. For each command like token that looks
- like an option but does not contain a recognized name, an
- instance of basic_option<charT> will be added to result,
- with 'unrecognized' field set to 'true'. It's possible to
- collect all unrecognized options with the 'collect_unrecognized'
- funciton.
- */
- basic_command_line_parser& allow_unregistered();
- using detail::cmdline::style_parser;
- basic_command_line_parser& extra_style_parser(style_parser s);
- private:
- const options_description* m_desc;
- };
- typedef basic_command_line_parser<char> command_line_parser;
- typedef basic_command_line_parser<wchar_t> wcommand_line_parser;
- /** Creates instance of 'command_line_parser', passes parameters to it,
- and returns the result of calling the 'run' method.
- */
- template<class charT>
- basic_parsed_options<charT>
- parse_command_line(int argc, const charT* const argv[],
- const options_description&,
- int style = 0,
- function1<std::pair<std::string, std::string>,
- const std::string&> ext
- = ext_parser());
- /** Parse a config file.
- Read from given stream.
- */
- template<class charT>
- #if ! BOOST_WORKAROUND(__ICL, BOOST_TESTED_AT(700))
- BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL
- #endif
- basic_parsed_options<charT>
- parse_config_file(std::basic_istream<charT>&, const options_description&,
- bool allow_unregistered = false);
- /** Parse a config file.
- Read from file with the given name. The character type is
- passed to the file stream.
- */
- #ifdef BOOST_NO_CXX11_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_DEFAULT_ARGS
- template<class charT>
- #else
- template<class charT = char>
- #endif
- #if ! BOOST_WORKAROUND(__ICL, BOOST_TESTED_AT(700))
- BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL
- #endif
- basic_parsed_options<charT>
- parse_config_file(const char* filename, const options_description&,
- bool allow_unregistered = false);
- /** Controls if the 'collect_unregistered' function should
- include positional options, or not. */
- enum collect_unrecognized_mode
- { include_positional, exclude_positional };
- /** Collects the original tokens for all named options with
- 'unregistered' flag set. If 'mode' is 'include_positional'
- also collects all positional options.
- Returns the vector of origianl tokens for all collected
- options.
- */
- template<class charT>
- std::vector< std::basic_string<charT> >
- collect_unrecognized(const std::vector< basic_option<charT> >& options,
- enum collect_unrecognized_mode mode);
- /** Parse environment.
- For each environment variable, the 'name_mapper' function is called to
- obtain the option name. If it returns empty string, the variable is
- ignored.
- This is done since naming of environment variables is typically
- different from the naming of command line options.
- */
- BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL parsed_options
- parse_environment(const options_description&,
- const function1<std::string, std::string>& name_mapper);
- /** Parse environment.
- Takes all environment variables which start with 'prefix'. The option
- name is obtained from variable name by removing the prefix and
- converting the remaining string into lower case.
- */
- BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL parsed_options
- parse_environment(const options_description&, const std::string& prefix);
- /** @overload
- This function exists to resolve ambiguity between the two above
- functions when second argument is of 'char*' type. There's implicit
- conversion to both function1 and string.
- */
- BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL parsed_options
- parse_environment(const options_description&, const char* prefix);
- /** Splits a given string to a collection of single strings which
- can be passed to command_line_parser. The second parameter is
- used to specify a collection of possible seperator chars used
- for splitting. The seperator is defaulted to space " ".
- Splitting is done in a unix style way, with respect to quotes '"'
- and escape characters '\'
- */
- BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL std::vector<std::string>
- split_unix(const std::string& cmdline, const std::string& seperator = " \t",
- const std::string& quote = "'\"", const std::string& escape = "\\");
- #ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING
- /** @overload */
- BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL std::vector<std::wstring>
- split_unix(const std::wstring& cmdline, const std::wstring& seperator = L" \t",
- const std::wstring& quote = L"'\"", const std::wstring& escape = L"\\");
- #endif
- #ifdef _WIN32
- /** Parses the char* string which is passed to WinMain function on
- windows. This function is provided for convenience, and because it's
- not clear how to portably access split command line string from
- runtime library and if it always exists.
- This function is available only on Windows.
- */
- BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL std::vector<std::string>
- split_winmain(const std::string& cmdline);
- #ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING
- /** @overload */
- BOOST_PROGRAM_OPTIONS_DECL std::vector<std::wstring>
- split_winmain(const std::wstring& cmdline);
- #endif
- #endif
- }}
- #if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
- # pragma warning (pop)
- #endif
- #undef DECL
- #include "boost/program_options/detail/parsers.hpp"
- #endif
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