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- //
- // Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Artyom Beilis (Tonkikh)
- //
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
- // https://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
- #ifndef BOOST_LOCALE_COLLATOR_HPP_INCLUDED
- #define BOOST_LOCALE_COLLATOR_HPP_INCLUDED
- #include <boost/locale/config.hpp>
- #include <boost/locale/detail/facet_id.hpp>
- #include <locale>
- #ifdef BOOST_MSVC
- # pragma warning(push)
- # pragma warning(disable : 4275 4251 4231 4660)
- #endif
- namespace boost { namespace locale {
- /// \defgroup collation Collation
- ///
- /// This module introduces collation related classes
- /// @{
- /// Unicode collation level types
- enum class collate_level {
- primary = 0, ///< 1st collation level: base letters
- secondary = 1, ///< 2nd collation level: letters and accents
- tertiary = 2, ///< 3rd collation level: letters, accents and case
- quaternary = 3, ///< 4th collation level: letters, accents, case and punctuation
- identical = 4 ///< identical collation level: include code-point comparison
- };
- class BOOST_DEPRECATED("Use collate_level") collator_base {
- public:
- using level_type = collate_level;
- static constexpr auto primary = collate_level::primary;
- static constexpr auto secondary = collate_level::secondary;
- static constexpr auto tertiary = collate_level::tertiary;
- static constexpr auto quaternary = collate_level::quaternary;
- static constexpr auto identical = collate_level::identical;
- };
- /// \brief Collation facet.
- ///
- /// It reimplements standard C++ std::collate with support for collation levels
- template<typename CharType>
- class BOOST_SYMBOL_VISIBLE collator : public std::locale::facet, public detail::facet_id<collator<CharType>> {
- public:
- /// Type of the underlying character
- typedef CharType char_type;
- /// Type of string used with this facet
- typedef std::basic_string<CharType> string_type;
- /// Compare two strings in range [b1,e1), [b2,e2) according to collation level \a level. Calls do_compare
- ///
- /// Returns -1 if the first of the two strings sorts before the seconds, returns 1 if sorts after and 0 if
- /// they considered equal.
- int compare(collate_level level,
- const char_type* b1,
- const char_type* e1,
- const char_type* b2,
- const char_type* e2) const
- {
- return do_compare(level, b1, e1, b2, e2);
- }
- /// Default compare function as-in std::collate that does not take collation level into account.
- /// Uses identical level
- int compare(const char_type* b1, const char_type* e1, const char_type* b2, const char_type* e2) const
- {
- return compare(collate_level::identical, b1, e1, b2, e2);
- }
- /// Create a binary string that can be compared to other in order to get collation order. The string is created
- /// for text in range [b,e). It is useful for collation of multiple strings for text.
- ///
- /// The transformation follows these rules:
- /// \code
- /// compare(level,b1,e1,b2,e2) == sign( transform(level,b1,e1).compare(transform(level,b2,e2)) );
- /// \endcode
- ///
- /// Calls do_transform
- string_type transform(collate_level level, const char_type* b, const char_type* e) const
- {
- return do_transform(level, b, e);
- }
- /// Default transform function as-in std::collate that does not take collation level into account.
- /// Uses identical level
- string_type transform(const char_type* b, const char_type* e) const
- {
- return transform(collate_level::identical, b, e);
- }
- /// Calculate a hash of a text in range [b,e). The value can be used for collation sensitive string comparison.
- ///
- /// If compare(level,b1,e1,b2,e2) == 0 then hash(level,b1,e1) == hash(level,b2,e2)
- ///
- /// Calls do_hash
- long hash(collate_level level, const char_type* b, const char_type* e) const { return do_hash(level, b, e); }
- /// Default hash function as-in std::collate that does not take collation level into account.
- /// Uses identical level
- long hash(const char_type* b, const char_type* e) const { return hash(collate_level::identical, b, e); }
- /// Compare two strings \a l and \a r using collation level \a level
- ///
- /// Returns -1 if the first of the two strings sorts before the seconds, returns 1 if sorts after and 0 if
- /// they considered equal.
- int compare(collate_level level, const string_type& l, const string_type& r) const
- {
- return do_compare(level, l.data(), l.data() + l.size(), r.data(), r.data() + r.size());
- }
- /// Calculate a hash that can be used for collation sensitive string comparison of a string \a s
- ///
- /// If compare(level,s1,s2) == 0 then hash(level,s1) == hash(level,s2)
- long hash(collate_level level, const string_type& s) const
- {
- return do_hash(level, s.data(), s.data() + s.size());
- }
- /// Create a binary string from string \a s, that can be compared to other, useful for collation of multiple
- /// strings.
- ///
- /// The transformation follows this rule:
- /// \code
- /// compare(level,s1,s2) == sign( transform(level,s1).compare(transform(level,s2)) );
- /// \endcode
- string_type transform(collate_level level, const string_type& s) const
- {
- return do_transform(level, s.data(), s.data() + s.size());
- }
- protected:
- /// constructor of the collator object
- collator(size_t refs = 0) : std::locale::facet(refs) {}
- /// Actual function that performs comparison between the strings. For details see compare member function. Can
- /// be overridden.
- virtual int do_compare(collate_level level,
- const char_type* b1,
- const char_type* e1,
- const char_type* b2,
- const char_type* e2) const = 0;
- /// Actual function that performs transformation. For details see transform member function. Can be overridden.
- virtual string_type do_transform(collate_level level, const char_type* b, const char_type* e) const = 0;
- /// Actual function that calculates hash. For details see hash member function. Can be overridden.
- virtual long do_hash(collate_level level, const char_type* b, const char_type* e) const = 0;
- };
- /// \brief This class can be used in STL algorithms and containers for comparison of strings
- /// with a level other than identical
- ///
- /// For example:
- ///
- /// \code
- /// std::map<std::string,std::string,comparator<char,collate_level::secondary> > data;
- /// \endcode
- ///
- /// Would create a map the keys of which are sorted using secondary collation level
- template<typename CharType, collate_level default_level = collate_level::identical>
- struct comparator {
- public:
- /// Create a comparator class for locale \a l and with collation level \a level
- ///
- /// \throws std::bad_cast: \a l does not have \ref collator facet installed
- comparator(const std::locale& l = std::locale(), collate_level level = default_level) :
- locale_(l), collator_(std::use_facet<collator<CharType>>(locale_)), level_(level)
- {}
- /// Compare two strings -- equivalent to return left < right according to collation rules
- bool operator()(const std::basic_string<CharType>& left, const std::basic_string<CharType>& right) const
- {
- return collator_.compare(level_, left, right) < 0;
- }
- private:
- std::locale locale_;
- const collator<CharType>& collator_;
- collate_level level_;
- };
- ///@}
- }} // namespace boost::locale
- #ifdef BOOST_MSVC
- # pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- ///
- /// \example collate.cpp
- /// Example of using collation functions
- ///
- #endif
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