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- /*!
- @file
- Forward declares `boost::hana::product`.
- Copyright Louis Dionne 2013-2022
- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
- (See accompanying file LICENSE.md or copy at http://boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- */
- #ifndef BOOST_HANA_FWD_PRODUCT_HPP
- #define BOOST_HANA_FWD_PRODUCT_HPP
- #include <boost/hana/config.hpp>
- #include <boost/hana/core/when.hpp>
- #include <boost/hana/fwd/integral_constant.hpp>
- namespace boost { namespace hana {
- //! Compute the product of the numbers of a structure.
- //! @ingroup group-Foldable
- //!
- //! More generally, `product` will take any foldable structure containing
- //! objects forming a Ring and reduce them using the Ring's binary
- //! operation. The initial state for folding is the identity of the
- //! Ring's operation. It is sometimes necessary to specify the Ring to
- //! use; this is possible by using `product<R>`. If no Ring is specified,
- //! the structure will use the Ring formed by the elements it contains
- //! (if it knows it), or `integral_constant_tag<int>` otherwise.
- //! Hence,
- //! @code
- //! product<R>(xs) = fold_left(xs, one<R or inferred Ring>(), mult)
- //! product<> = product<integral_constant_tag<int>>
- //! @endcode
- //!
- //! For numbers, this will just compute the product of the numbers in the
- //! `xs` structure.
- //!
- //! @note
- //! The elements of the structure are not actually required to be in the
- //! same Ring, but it must be possible to perform `mult` on any two
- //! adjacent elements of the structure, which requires each pair of
- //! adjacent element to at least have a common Ring embedding. The
- //! meaning of "adjacent" as used here is that two elements of the
- //! structure `x` and `y` are adjacent if and only if they are adjacent
- //! in the linearization of that structure, as documented by the Iterable
- //! concept.
- //!
- //! @note
- //! See the documentation for `sum` to understand why the Ring must
- //! sometimes be specified explicitly.
- //!
- //!
- //! Example
- //! -------
- //! @include example/product.cpp
- #ifdef BOOST_HANA_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
- constexpr auto product = see documentation;
- #else
- template <typename T, typename = void>
- struct product_impl : product_impl<T, when<true>> { };
- template <typename R>
- struct product_t {
- template <typename Xs>
- constexpr decltype(auto) operator()(Xs&& xs) const;
- };
- template <typename R = integral_constant_tag<int>>
- BOOST_HANA_INLINE_VARIABLE constexpr product_t<R> product{};
- #endif
- }} // end namespace boost::hana
- #endif // !BOOST_HANA_FWD_PRODUCT_HPP
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