merc.hpp 9.7 KB

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  1. // Boost.Geometry - gis-projections (based on PROJ4)
  2. // Copyright (c) 2008-2015 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  3. // This file was modified by Oracle on 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022.
  4. // Modifications copyright (c) 2017-2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
  5. // Contributed and/or modified by Vissarion Fysikopoulos, on behalf of Oracle.
  6. // Contributed and/or modified by Adam Wulkiewicz, on behalf of Oracle.
  7. // Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
  8. // Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
  9. // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
  10. // This file is converted from PROJ4, http://trac.osgeo.org/proj
  11. // PROJ4 is originally written by Gerald Evenden (then of the USGS)
  12. // PROJ4 is maintained by Frank Warmerdam
  13. // PROJ4 is converted to Boost.Geometry by Barend Gehrels
  14. // Last updated version of proj: 5.0.0
  15. // Original copyright notice:
  16. // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  17. // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  18. // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  19. // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  20. // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  21. // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  22. // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
  23. // in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  24. // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
  25. // OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  26. // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  27. // THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  28. // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  29. // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
  30. // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  31. #ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_MERC_HPP
  32. #define BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_MERC_HPP
  33. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/base_static.hpp>
  34. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/base_dynamic.hpp>
  35. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/factory_entry.hpp>
  36. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/pj_msfn.hpp>
  37. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/pj_param.hpp>
  38. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/pj_phi2.hpp>
  39. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/pj_tsfn.hpp>
  40. #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/projects.hpp>
  41. #include <boost/geometry/util/math.hpp>
  42. namespace boost { namespace geometry
  43. {
  44. namespace projections
  45. {
  46. #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
  47. namespace detail { namespace merc
  48. {
  49. static const double epsilon10 = 1.e-10;
  50. template <typename T, typename Parameters>
  51. struct base_merc_ellipsoid
  52. {
  53. // FORWARD(e_forward) ellipsoid
  54. // Project coordinates from geographic (lon, lat) to cartesian (x, y)
  55. inline void fwd(Parameters const& par, T const& lp_lon, T const& lp_lat, T& xy_x, T& xy_y) const
  56. {
  57. static const T half_pi = detail::half_pi<T>();
  58. if (fabs(fabs(lp_lat) - half_pi) <= epsilon10) {
  59. BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( projection_exception(error_tolerance_condition) );
  60. }
  61. xy_x = par.k0 * lp_lon;
  62. xy_y = - par.k0 * log(pj_tsfn(lp_lat, sin(lp_lat), par.e));
  63. }
  64. // INVERSE(e_inverse) ellipsoid
  65. // Project coordinates from cartesian (x, y) to geographic (lon, lat)
  66. inline void inv(Parameters const& par, T const& xy_x, T const& xy_y, T& lp_lon, T& lp_lat) const
  67. {
  68. if ((lp_lat = pj_phi2(exp(- xy_y / par.k0), par.e)) == HUGE_VAL) {
  69. BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( projection_exception(error_tolerance_condition) );
  70. }
  71. lp_lon = xy_x / par.k0;
  72. }
  73. static inline std::string get_name()
  74. {
  75. return "merc_ellipsoid";
  76. }
  77. };
  78. template <typename T, typename Parameters>
  79. struct base_merc_spheroid
  80. {
  81. // FORWARD(s_forward) spheroid
  82. // Project coordinates from geographic (lon, lat) to cartesian (x, y)
  83. inline void fwd(Parameters const& par, T const& lp_lon, T const& lp_lat, T& xy_x, T& xy_y) const
  84. {
  85. static const T half_pi = detail::half_pi<T>();
  86. static const T fourth_pi = detail::fourth_pi<T>();
  87. if (fabs(fabs(lp_lat) - half_pi) <= epsilon10) {
  88. BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( projection_exception(error_tolerance_condition) );
  89. }
  90. xy_x = par.k0 * lp_lon;
  91. xy_y = par.k0 * log(tan(fourth_pi + .5 * lp_lat));
  92. }
  93. // INVERSE(s_inverse) spheroid
  94. // Project coordinates from cartesian (x, y) to geographic (lon, lat)
  95. inline void inv(Parameters const& par, T const& xy_x, T const& xy_y, T& lp_lon, T& lp_lat) const
  96. {
  97. static const T half_pi = detail::half_pi<T>();
  98. lp_lat = half_pi - 2. * atan(exp(-xy_y / par.k0));
  99. lp_lon = xy_x / par.k0;
  100. }
  101. static inline std::string get_name()
  102. {
  103. return "merc_spheroid";
  104. }
  105. };
  106. // Mercator
  107. template <typename Params, typename Parameters>
  108. inline void setup_merc(Params const& params, Parameters& par)
  109. {
  110. typedef typename Parameters::type calc_t;
  111. static const calc_t half_pi = detail::half_pi<calc_t>();
  112. calc_t phits=0.0;
  113. int is_phits;
  114. if( (is_phits = pj_param_r<srs::spar::lat_ts>(params, "lat_ts", srs::dpar::lat_ts, phits)) ) {
  115. phits = fabs(phits);
  116. if (phits >= half_pi)
  117. BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION( projection_exception(error_lat_ts_larger_than_90) );
  118. }
  119. if (par.es != 0.0) { /* ellipsoid */
  120. if (is_phits)
  121. par.k0 = pj_msfn(sin(phits), cos(phits), par.es);
  122. } else { /* sphere */
  123. if (is_phits)
  124. par.k0 = cos(phits);
  125. }
  126. }
  127. }} // namespace detail::merc
  128. #endif // doxygen
  129. /*!
  130. \brief Mercator projection
  131. \ingroup projections
  132. \tparam Geographic latlong point type
  133. \tparam Cartesian xy point type
  134. \tparam Parameters parameter type
  135. \par Projection characteristics
  136. - Cylindrical
  137. - Spheroid
  138. - Ellipsoid
  139. \par Projection parameters
  140. - lat_ts: Latitude of true scale (degrees)
  141. \par Example
  142. \image html ex_merc.gif
  143. */
  144. template <typename T, typename Parameters>
  145. struct merc_ellipsoid : public detail::merc::base_merc_ellipsoid<T, Parameters>
  146. {
  147. template <typename Params>
  148. inline merc_ellipsoid(Params const& params, Parameters & par)
  149. {
  150. detail::merc::setup_merc(params, par);
  151. }
  152. };
  153. /*!
  154. \brief Mercator projection
  155. \ingroup projections
  156. \tparam Geographic latlong point type
  157. \tparam Cartesian xy point type
  158. \tparam Parameters parameter type
  159. \par Projection characteristics
  160. - Cylindrical
  161. - Spheroid
  162. - Ellipsoid
  163. \par Projection parameters
  164. - lat_ts: Latitude of true scale (degrees)
  165. \par Example
  166. \image html ex_merc.gif
  167. */
  168. template <typename T, typename Parameters>
  169. struct merc_spheroid : public detail::merc::base_merc_spheroid<T, Parameters>
  170. {
  171. template <typename Params>
  172. inline merc_spheroid(Params const& params, Parameters & par)
  173. {
  174. detail::merc::setup_merc(params, par);
  175. }
  176. };
  177. /*!
  178. \brief Web Mercator projection
  179. \ingroup projections
  180. \tparam Geographic latlong point type
  181. \tparam Cartesian xy point type
  182. \tparam Parameters parameter type
  183. \par Projection characteristics
  184. - Cylindrical
  185. - Spheroid
  186. - Ellipsoid
  187. */
  188. template <typename T, typename Parameters>
  189. struct webmerc_spheroid : public detail::merc::base_merc_spheroid<T, Parameters>
  190. {
  191. template <typename Params>
  192. inline webmerc_spheroid(Params const&, Parameters & par)
  193. {
  194. par.k0 = 1;
  195. }
  196. };
  197. #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
  198. namespace detail
  199. {
  200. // Static projection
  201. BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_STATIC_PROJECTION_FI2(srs::spar::proj_merc, merc_spheroid,
  202. merc_ellipsoid)
  203. BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_STATIC_PROJECTION_FI(srs::spar::proj_webmerc,
  204. webmerc_spheroid)
  205. // Factory entry(s)
  206. BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_ENTRY_FI2(merc_entry, merc_spheroid,
  207. merc_ellipsoid)
  208. BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_ENTRY_FI(webmerc_entry, webmerc_spheroid)
  209. BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_INIT_BEGIN(merc_init)
  210. {
  211. BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_INIT_ENTRY(merc, merc_entry)
  212. BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_INIT_ENTRY(webmerc, webmerc_entry)
  213. }
  214. } // namespace detail
  215. #endif // doxygen
  216. } // namespace projections
  217. }} // namespace boost::geometry
  218. #endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_MERC_HPP