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- //
- // ip/address.hpp
- // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- //
- // Copyright (c) 2003-2024 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
- //
- // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
- // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
- //
- #ifndef BOOST_ASIO_IP_ADDRESS_HPP
- #define BOOST_ASIO_IP_ADDRESS_HPP
- #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
- # pragma once
- #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
- #include <boost/asio/detail/config.hpp>
- #include <functional>
- #include <string>
- #include <boost/asio/detail/throw_exception.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/detail/string_view.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/detail/type_traits.hpp>
- #include <boost/system/error_code.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/ip/address_v4.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/ip/address_v6.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/ip/bad_address_cast.hpp>
- #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
- # include <iosfwd>
- #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
- #include <boost/asio/detail/push_options.hpp>
- namespace boost {
- namespace asio {
- namespace ip {
- /// Implements version-independent IP addresses.
- /**
- * The boost::asio::ip::address class provides the ability to use either IP
- * version 4 or version 6 addresses.
- *
- * @par Thread Safety
- * @e Distinct @e objects: Safe.@n
- * @e Shared @e objects: Unsafe.
- */
- class address
- {
- public:
- /// Default constructor.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address() noexcept;
- /// Construct an address from an IPv4 address.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address(
- const boost::asio::ip::address_v4& ipv4_address) noexcept;
- /// Construct an address from an IPv6 address.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address(
- const boost::asio::ip::address_v6& ipv6_address) noexcept;
- /// Copy constructor.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address(const address& other) noexcept;
- /// Move constructor.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address(address&& other) noexcept;
- /// Assign from another address.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address& operator=(const address& other) noexcept;
- /// Move-assign from another address.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address& operator=(address&& other) noexcept;
- /// Assign from an IPv4 address.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address& operator=(
- const boost::asio::ip::address_v4& ipv4_address) noexcept;
- /// Assign from an IPv6 address.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address& operator=(
- const boost::asio::ip::address_v6& ipv6_address) noexcept;
- /// Get whether the address is an IP version 4 address.
- bool is_v4() const noexcept
- {
- return type_ == ipv4;
- }
- /// Get whether the address is an IP version 6 address.
- bool is_v6() const noexcept
- {
- return type_ == ipv6;
- }
- /// Get the address as an IP version 4 address.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL boost::asio::ip::address_v4 to_v4() const;
- /// Get the address as an IP version 6 address.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL boost::asio::ip::address_v6 to_v6() const;
- /// Get the address as a string.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL std::string to_string() const;
- #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
- /// (Deprecated: Use other overload.) Get the address as a string.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL std::string to_string(boost::system::error_code& ec) const;
- /// (Deprecated: Use make_address().) Create an address from an IPv4 address
- /// string in dotted decimal form, or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal
- /// notation.
- static address from_string(const char* str);
- /// (Deprecated: Use make_address().) Create an address from an IPv4 address
- /// string in dotted decimal form, or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal
- /// notation.
- static address from_string(const char* str, boost::system::error_code& ec);
- /// (Deprecated: Use make_address().) Create an address from an IPv4 address
- /// string in dotted decimal form, or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal
- /// notation.
- static address from_string(const std::string& str);
- /// (Deprecated: Use make_address().) Create an address from an IPv4 address
- /// string in dotted decimal form, or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal
- /// notation.
- static address from_string(
- const std::string& str, boost::system::error_code& ec);
- #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_DEPRECATED)
- /// Determine whether the address is a loopback address.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_loopback() const noexcept;
- /// Determine whether the address is unspecified.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_unspecified() const noexcept;
- /// Determine whether the address is a multicast address.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL bool is_multicast() const noexcept;
- /// Compare two addresses for equality.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL friend bool operator==(const address& a1,
- const address& a2) noexcept;
- /// Compare two addresses for inequality.
- friend bool operator!=(const address& a1,
- const address& a2) noexcept
- {
- return !(a1 == a2);
- }
- /// Compare addresses for ordering.
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL friend bool operator<(const address& a1,
- const address& a2) noexcept;
- /// Compare addresses for ordering.
- friend bool operator>(const address& a1,
- const address& a2) noexcept
- {
- return a2 < a1;
- }
- /// Compare addresses for ordering.
- friend bool operator<=(const address& a1,
- const address& a2) noexcept
- {
- return !(a2 < a1);
- }
- /// Compare addresses for ordering.
- friend bool operator>=(const address& a1,
- const address& a2) noexcept
- {
- return !(a1 < a2);
- }
- private:
- // The type of the address.
- enum { ipv4, ipv6 } type_;
- // The underlying IPv4 address.
- boost::asio::ip::address_v4 ipv4_address_;
- // The underlying IPv6 address.
- boost::asio::ip::address_v6 ipv6_address_;
- };
- /// Create an address from an IPv4 address string in dotted decimal form,
- /// or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal notation.
- /**
- * @relates address
- */
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address make_address(const char* str);
- /// Create an address from an IPv4 address string in dotted decimal form,
- /// or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal notation.
- /**
- * @relates address
- */
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address make_address(const char* str,
- boost::system::error_code& ec) noexcept;
- /// Create an address from an IPv4 address string in dotted decimal form,
- /// or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal notation.
- /**
- * @relates address
- */
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address make_address(const std::string& str);
- /// Create an address from an IPv4 address string in dotted decimal form,
- /// or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal notation.
- /**
- * @relates address
- */
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address make_address(const std::string& str,
- boost::system::error_code& ec) noexcept;
- #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_STRING_VIEW) \
- || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
- /// Create an address from an IPv4 address string in dotted decimal form,
- /// or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal notation.
- /**
- * @relates address
- */
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address make_address(string_view str);
- /// Create an address from an IPv4 address string in dotted decimal form,
- /// or from an IPv6 address in hexadecimal notation.
- /**
- * @relates address
- */
- BOOST_ASIO_DECL address make_address(string_view str,
- boost::system::error_code& ec) noexcept;
- #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_STRING_VIEW)
- // || defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
- #if !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
- /// Output an address as a string.
- /**
- * Used to output a human-readable string for a specified address.
- *
- * @param os The output stream to which the string will be written.
- *
- * @param addr The address to be written.
- *
- * @return The output stream.
- *
- * @relates boost::asio::ip::address
- */
- template <typename Elem, typename Traits>
- std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& operator<<(
- std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& os, const address& addr);
- #endif // !defined(BOOST_ASIO_NO_IOSTREAM)
- } // namespace ip
- } // namespace asio
- } // namespace boost
- namespace std {
- template <>
- struct hash<boost::asio::ip::address>
- {
- std::size_t operator()(const boost::asio::ip::address& addr)
- const noexcept
- {
- return addr.is_v4()
- ? std::hash<boost::asio::ip::address_v4>()(addr.to_v4())
- : std::hash<boost::asio::ip::address_v6>()(addr.to_v6());
- }
- };
- } // namespace std
- #include <boost/asio/detail/pop_options.hpp>
- #include <boost/asio/ip/impl/address.hpp>
- #if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
- # include <boost/asio/ip/impl/address.ipp>
- #endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HEADER_ONLY)
- #endif // BOOST_ASIO_IP_ADDRESS_HPP
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